Things to Do in Ely, Minnesota
The best things to do in Ely, Minnesota, are paddling into the Boundary Waters, watching wolves at the International Wolf Center and seeing black bears at the North American Bear Center. Ely is a city of 3,268 people in St. Louis County, 16 miles south of the Canadian border and inside the Superior National Forest.
Ely started as an iron mining town when the railroad arrived from Tower in 1888, and its Pioneer Mine ran until 1967. Tourism took over as the mines closed. Today Ely is the largest jumping-off town for the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness, and its main street is lined with outfitters.
Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness
This is why most people come. The BWCAW covers about 1.09 million acres of lakes and forest along 150 miles of the Canadian border, and it’s the most visited wilderness in the country. Ely’s outfitters rent canoes and gear, pack food and plan routes, and some send guides along.
★ Good to know From May 1 to September 30, overnight trips and motorized day trips need a quota permit from Recreation.gov, and each entry point has a limited number, so reserve early.
International Wolf Center
Biologists led by L. David Mech founded the center in 1985, and its Ely interpretive center opened in 1993. You watch the resident ambassador wolves through large windows as they play, eat and sleep. Educators introduce the pack in programs several times a day, and the Discover Wolves exhibit covers wolves in history and culture.
★ Good to know The center also runs howling trips, radio-tracking programs and other outings, so check its program calendar before you go.
North American Bear Center
This nonprofit opened in 2007 on Highway 169 just west of town. A wall of windows looks onto a 2.5-acre wooded enclosure with a pond and waterfalls where resident black bears live. Inside are exhibits, a theater and children’s activities, plus nature trails outside.
★ Good to know The center takes no state or federal funding, so admission and the gift shop keep it running; hours change by season, so check before you go.
Dorothy Molter Museum
Dorothy Molter lived for 56 years on Knife Lake inside the Boundary Waters and became known as the Root Beer Lady for the homemade root beer she served passing canoeists. After her death, her cabins were taken apart, moved to Ely by boat and rebuilt as this museum. Hundreds of paddles that visitors left her are on display.
★ Good to know The museum is seasonal and closes for the winter at the end of October; it still sells Dorothy’s Isle of Pines Root Beer.
Pioneer Mine and the Ely Arts & Heritage Center
The Pioneer Mine opened in 1889 and produced 41 million tons of ore, about 40 percent of the Vermilion Range’s output, before closing in 1967. Its A-shaft headframe still stands over Miner’s Lake on the north side of town. The Ely Arts & Heritage Center runs the mine museum in the old shaft house, where miners were lowered as deep as 1,700 feet.
★ Good to know Guided and self-guided tours run in summer only, and the center holds a Heritage Fest each August.
Soudan Underground Mine
About 25 minutes west near Tower, Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park protects what’s called Minnesota’s oldest, deepest and richest iron mine. Mining started here in 1882 and ended in 1962, when crews were working 2,341 feet down. Tours take you underground, and trails lead to a banded iron formation and an overlook of the deepest pit.
★ Good to know Mine tours run on a reduced schedule outside summer, and GPS units misroute drivers, so follow the road signs to the mine instead.
Bear Head Lake State Park
This state park southwest of Ely has 23 miles of lakeshore, a beach, a fishing pier and hiking trails. The park office rents paddleboards and lends fishing rods. The Ely segment of the North Country Trail starts here and runs to Kawishiwi Falls.
★ Good to know With only an hour, the park staff suggest a paddleboard, the fishing pier or the short Beach Trail.
Kawishiwi Falls and Ely’s trails
A short trail east of town in the Superior National Forest leads to Kawishiwi Falls, and the North Country Trail passes it on the way into Ely. The Kekekabic Trail, known as the Kek, starts in Ely and runs about 39 miles to the Gunflint Trail. The paved Mesabi Trail also starts here and runs about 120 miles across the Iron Range to Grand Rapids.
★ Good to know The Trezona Trail around Miner’s Lake is the easy in-town option, with views of the old mine workings.
Also in town
On Sheridan Street, Northern Grounds has roasted coffee and poured wine since 2016, Insula has served local food in the old Vertin’s cafe since 2015, and the Boathouse Brewpub brews its own beer; Ely’s Historic State Theater, a 1936 Streamline Moderne building, shows films and hosts live events, Zup’s has sold groceries in Ely since 1916, and White Wilderness Sled Dog Adventures runs winter dog-sled trips.
Do you need a permit to canoe the Boundary Waters from Ely?
Yes for overnight trips. From May 1 to September 30, overnight paddle, motor or hiking trips and motorized day trips need a quota permit from Recreation.gov. Walk-in permits are sometimes available at issuing stations, but each entry point has a limit, so reserve ahead.
Can you see wolves and bears in Ely?
Yes. The International Wolf Center keeps a pack of ambassador wolves you can watch through large windows, and the North American Bear Center has resident black bears in a 2.5-acre wooded enclosure. Both are on Highway 169.
Who was the Root Beer Lady?
Dorothy Molter lived alone on Knife Lake in the Boundary Waters for 56 years and sold homemade root beer to canoeists. Her cabins were moved to Ely after her death and now form the Dorothy Molter Museum, a seasonal museum that closes for winter at the end of October.
What other North Shore and Arrowhead towns pair with Ely?
Head down to Lake Superior at Two Harbors or up the shore to Grand Marais. For more ideas, see our small towns in Minnesota.
Where to find them
- Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness Website Directions
- International Wolf Center 1396 Highway 169, Ely, MN 55731 Website Directions
- North American Bear Center 1926 Highway 169, Ely, MN 55731 Website Directions
- Dorothy Molter Museum 2002 E Sheridan St., Ely, MN 55731 Website Directions
- Pioneer Mine and the Ely Arts & Heritage Center 401 N. Pioneer Road, Ely, MN 55731 Website Directions
- Soudan Underground Mine 1302 McKinley Park Road, Soudan, MN 55782 Website Directions
- Bear Head Lake State Park 9301 Bear Head State Park Road, Ely, MN 55731 Website Directions
- Kawishiwi Falls and Ely's trails Website Directions
Plan your trip: for events and current visitor info in Ely, see Ely Chamber of Commerce →
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